A false signature can be evidence of forgery, but the legal charge depends on the instrument, the conduct, and intent.
Florida forgery law
Under Florida Statutes section 831.01, falsely making, altering, forging, or counterfeiting certain listed records and instruments with intent to injure or defraud is a third degree felony. The list includes deeds, wills, insurance policies, promissory notes, and certain payment and property records. A false signature by itself does not establish every element of this offense. Other statutes may govern checks, identification documents, or other conduct.
Section 831.02 separately addresses knowingly presenting a forged instrument as genuine with intent to injure or defraud. The prosecution must prove the elements of the charged offense; a person can contest knowledge, intent, authenticity, or identification based on the evidence.
Penalties and next steps
A third degree felony can carry up to five years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000 under Florida’s general penalty provisions, subject to the specific charge, sentencing rules, and circumstances. Federal law applies only when a particular federal offense and jurisdiction are established; there is no universal federal penalty for a forged signature.
If you believe a signature was used without authorization, preserve the document and related records and promptly contact the institution involved. Reporting requirements and deadlines vary. If you face an investigation or charge, seek advice about the specific documents and allegations before making statements. Roy J. Kahn, P.A. handles criminal defense matters in Miami. No outcome is guaranteed.
This is general information, not legal advice.
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