House Arrest and Monitored Release in Miami-Dade

House Arrest and Monitored Release in Miami-Dade

“House arrest” can describe different forms of court-ordered home confinement. The written order controls a person’s actual restrictions.Miami-Dade’s Monitored Release Program includes both pretrial and sentenced participants ordered into the program by the court. It...
The Difference Between Jail & Prison

The Difference Between Jail & Prison

Jail and prison are different custody systems. A charge alone does not determine where someone will serve a sentence.County jailFlorida county jails generally hold people awaiting trial or transfer and people serving local sentences. A person arrested on a felony may...
Signature Forgery

Signature Forgery

A false signature can be evidence of forgery, but the legal charge depends on the instrument, the conduct, and intent.Florida forgery lawUnder Florida Statutes section 831.01, falsely making, altering, forging, or counterfeiting certain listed records and instruments...
Can You Be Charged as a Drug Dealer Without a Sale?

Can You Be Charged as a Drug Dealer Without a Sale?

Being near drugs does not automatically make someone a dealer. Florida charges depend on the alleged conduct, the substance, the evidence of possession or delivery, and the applicable statute.Possession, delivery, and traffickingFlorida Statutes section 893.13...
What to Do If Police Ask to Search Your Car

What to Do If Police Ask to Search Your Car

A driver may decline a request to consent to a vehicle search, but an officer may still search when a recognized legal basis applies. The facts of the stop matter.Consent and other groundsIf an officer asks for permission to search, you can calmly say, “I do not...
Florida Probation Conditions and Violations

Florida Probation Conditions and Violations

Florida probation conditions come from the court order and the applicable statute. Review the written terms with your lawyer and supervising officer rather than assume another person’s rules apply to you.Common conditionsUnder Florida Statutes section 948.03,...
Guilty vs. No Contest Pleas in Florida

Guilty vs. No Contest Pleas in Florida

Guilty and no contest (nolo contendere) pleas differ in what a defendant formally admits, but both can lead to a criminal judgment and serious consequences. Neither plea should be chosen from a general description alone.Guilty pleaA guilty plea generally admits the...

5 Things to Know About Tax Evasion

Tax evasion is a specific criminal allegation. An error, unpaid tax bill, civil penalty, and criminal charge are not interchangeable.Intent matters. Federal tax evasion under 26 U.S.C. § 7201 generally requires willfulness, a tax deficiency, and an affirmative act of...
What Is Tax Evasion?

What Is Tax Evasion?

Federal tax evasion is an intentional attempt to evade assessment or payment of a tax. An honest filing mistake or inability to pay is not, by itself, proof of that offense.What prosecutors must establish26 U.S.C. § 7201 makes a willful attempt to evade or defeat tax...